Misconception:
Islam Was Spread by the Sword
The Truth
Islam primarily spread through trade, dialogue, and the moral character of its followers.
Explanation:
The Quran prohibits forced conversion:
- “There is no compulsion in religion. The right course has become clear from the wrong.” (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:256)
Regions like Southeast Asia embraced Islam through trade and missionary efforts. Even in conquered territories, people retained their faiths, as evidenced by the continued presence of Christians and Jews in Muslim lands.
Explanation:
- Christianity spread during the Roman Empire, often through state support and missionary work.
- Judaism expanded during the Babylonian Exile, though it was more focused on preserving its community than proselytizing.
